Wednesday, July 28, 2021

SET 2 Entrepreneurship Development (KMB 402)


 

1.  Entrepreneur into the hosiery business found out the reason his hosiery was not selling was due to its color. What could be the best source of this information?

a. Supplier

b.  Retailer

c.   Competition

d.  Government

Ans: Retailer

2.   In some countries, points of purchase displays are not allowed in retail stores. Such differences are studied by international entrepreneurs under __________ environment.

a. Economic

b.  Political

c.   Cultural

d.  Technological

Ans: Cultural

3.  Having more than 50% ownership position that provides the entrepreneur with managerial control is called ___________.

a.   Joint venture

b.  Majority interest

c.   Horizontal merger

d.  Diversified activity merge

Ans: Majority Interest                                                                                             

4. The development of a new venture based on an inventor's work often requires    ________.

a. Expertise of an entrepreneur

b. Heavy investment from financers

c. Skilled human resources

d. Highly educated staff

Ans: Expertise of an entrepreneur

5.   A business where an individual is both the owner and conductor of the business affairs is called__________________.

a. Sole Proprietorship

b.  Partnership

c.   Corporation

d.  None of the above

Ans: Sole Proprietorship

6.  In __________________, the entrepreneur has the right to sell any assets.

a.   Proprietorship

b.  Partnership

c.   Limited Liability Company

d.  None of the given options

Ans: Proprietorship

7.   The idea and actions that explain how a firm will make its profits refers to

a. Mission


b.  Goal

c.   Strategy

d.  Objective

Ans: Strategy

8.  Entrepreneurs are best as ________________

a.      Managers

b.      Venture capitalists

c.      Planners

d.     Doers

Ans: Doers

9.  Entrepreneurs and ventures capitalists:

a.   Get along well

b.   Are the best friends

c.   Are cordial friends

d.  Are in conflict

Ans: Are in conflict

10.  _________________ is one method of stimulating, and then capitalizing on, individuals in an organization who think that something can be done differently and better.

a)   Strategic Orientation

b)  Capitalization

c)   Intrapreneurship

d)  Management

Ans: Inrapreneurship

11.  The _______ plan shows whether the business is economically feasible or not.

a. Financial

b.  Business

c.   Economic

d.  Marketing

Ans: Business

 

12.  In which of the following, the ownership of venture is reflected by ownership of shares of stock?

a. Partnership

b. Limited partnership

c.   Corporation

d.  Proprietorship

Ans: Corporation

13.  Entrepreneurship can best be described as:

a.      a process that requires setting up a business

b.      taking a significant risk in a business context

c.      having a strong vision

d.     a process involving innovation, new products or services, and value creation

Ans: A process involving innovation new products or services, and value creation

14.  The small business ‘owner-manager’ is always the founder of the business:

a.      True

b.      False (A management buyout is an example of a business where the owner-manager would probably not have been the founder)

Ans: False

15.  Which of these statements best describes the context for entrepreneurship:

a.      Entrepreneurship takes place in small businesses

b.      Entrepreneurship does not take place in social enterprises

c.      Entrepreneurship takes place in a wide variety of contexts

d.     Entrepreneurship takes place in large businesses

Ans: Entrepreneurship takes place in a wise variety of contexts

16.  The period of business when an entrepreneur must position the venture in a market and make necessary adjustments to assure survival is called the:

a. pre-startup stage.

b. startup stage.

c.   early growth stage.

d.  later growth stage.

Ans : Start-up stage

17     Kent is going to start his own business. He is concerned that the merchandise he wants to carry will go out of style soon after opening his business. Which type of risk must he prepare for?

a.    Human

b.   Incompetence

c.    Natural

d.   Economic

Ans: Economic

18.   Which of the following is a reason why a person might prefer to purchase a franchise rather than open a completely new business?

a.   higher failure rate.

b.  increased independence.

c.   ability to benefit from previous experience.

d.  reduced royalty fees.

Ans: Ability to benefit from previous experience

19. MSMED stands to ___________

a.      Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises Development

b.      Mini, Small & Medium Enterprises Development

c.      Micro, Small & Medium Entrepreneurship Development

d.     Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises Department

Ans: Micro, Small & Medium Enterprises Development

20.  Which of the following is an internal factor that influences entrepreneurs?

a.      Technological Capacity

b.      Social environment

c.      Political environment

d.     Economic condition

Ans: Technological Capacity

21.__________________ requires proper review and reconsideration of the selected alternative before

implementing it.

a.      Developing possible alternatives

b.      Selecting the best alternative

c.      Checking the decision

d.      Exploring the developed alternatives

Ans: Selecting the best alternative

22. Which one of the following is an economic barrier to an entrepreneur?

a.      Emotional blocks

b.      Labour

c.      Lack of sustained motivation

d.     lack of vision

Ans: Labour

23.  Which of the following enterprises was found by Akio Morita?

a.      Samsung

b.      Apple

c.      Panasonic

d.     Sony

Ans: Sony

24.   ________________ can be defined as psychological features that enable an individual to take action toward a desired goal?

a.      Motive

b.      Trait

c.      Attitude

d.     Ego

Ans: Motive

25.   ___________ implies that women entrepreneurs are now economically independent and take decisions independently.

a.      Better utilization of resources

b.      Improved quality life

c.      Economic development

d.     Employment generation

Ans: Improved Quality Life

26.   Financial feasibility analysis can be done by comparing ______________ with the estimated sales figure.

a.         cash flow statement

b.         balance sheet

c.         break-even point

d.        profit and loss statement

Ans: Break-even point

27.    Which of the following is not considered while selecting the region?

a.      Law and order

b.      Price of land

c.      Availability of raw materials

d.     Proximity to the product market

Ans: Price of land

28.    Which one of the following is the step involved in setting up a new enterprises?

a.      Creating a business plan

b.      Making a product choice

c.      Selecting the location

d.     Setting up infrastructure

Ans: Setting up infrastructure

29.  The parties involved in franchise business are ___________.

a.      1

b.      2

c.      3

d.     5

Ans: 2

30.    If someone starts a new business that is a service station, this is an example of a(n):

a.      new concept/new business.

b.      new concept/existing business

c.      existing concept/new business.

d.     existing concept/existing business

Ans: Exiting concept/ New Business

31.  If an entrepreneur has an internal locus of control, this means that he/she:

a.      has a high need for achievement

b.      believes that success or failure depends on his/her own actions.

c.      feels comfortable in an unstructured situation

d.     believes fate is a powerful force

Ans: Believes the success or failure depends on his/her own actions

32.  The process of gathering information about trends is called:

a.      need for achievement.

b.      tenacity.

c.      Trend

d.     neuroticism

Ans: Trend

33.  The opposite of "opportunity thinking" is:

a.      obstacle thinking

b.      thought self-leadership.

c.      self-efficacy.

d.     adaptive response behavior.

Ans: Obstacle Thinking

34.  The startups which rarely go public are called:

a.      Life style

b.      Foundation company

c.      Small company

d.     High potential venture

Ans: Foundation company

35.  Which of the following factor can create the managerial difficulties in the joint ventures between foreign companies?

a.      Cultural differences

b.      Economic policies

c.      Public ignorance

d.     Government taxes

Ans: Cultural differences

36.        ___________ process of creating incremental wealth is called Entrepreneurship. a. a. Static

b.      Continuous

c.      Systematic

d.     Dynamic

Ans: Dynamic

37.  Barriers to new product creation and development are known as:

a.      Trial and error

b.      Opportunity cost

c.      Opportunity parameters

d.     Intrapreneurship culture

Ans: Opportunity parameters

38. Information regarding all of the following is related to operations, EXCEPT:

a.      Promotion

b.      Location

c.      Raw materials

d.     Labor skills

Ans: Promotion

39.  which of the following cannot be used as basis of loan?

a.      Worth of the business

b.      Fixed asset

c.      Perishable asset

d.     All of the given options

Ans: Perishable asset

40.  Which of the following is the key factor for choosing the type of financing?

a.      Availability of funds

b.      Assets of the venture

c.      Prevailing interest rates

d.     All of the given options

Ans: All of the given options

41.  Entrepreneur actually starts setting up of an enterprise by

a.       Planning

b.      Organizing

c.       Staffing

d.      Directing

Ans: Directing

42.  Which of the following is least likely to influence the timing of new business births?

a.       Government policies

b.      Profitability

c.       Interest rates

d.      Consumer expenditure

Ans: Profitability

43.  Which of the following is usually not a barrier to market entry for a small firm?

a.    economy of scale

b.   good ideas

c.    switching costs

d.   access to distribution

Ans: Good ideas

44.  Which of the following statements is false? Electronic commerce:

a.       can allow new ventures to compete on more or less equal terms with large firms

b.      offers a relatively inexpensive means of advertising and conducting market and competitor research

c.       can lead to small businesses having reduced contact with its customers

d.      is rarely used in small businesses

Ans: Is rarely used in small businesses

45.  Generally speaking the risk involved in launching as a franchise is greater than that as a start up.

a.       True

b.      False

Ans: True

46.  Venture capital firms are usually organized as

a.       closed-end mutual funds

b.      limited partnerships

c.       corporations

d.      nonprofit businesses

 

Ans: Limited partnerships

 

47.  The entrepreneur who is committed to the entrepreneurial effort because it makes good business sense is classed as a/an_____________________

a.       inventor

b.      opportunist

c.       hacker

d.      craftsman

Ans: Opportunist

48.              To the __________, physical location does not matter because the Internet allows anyone to link to any Web site no matter where in the world that site might be.

a.       bricks-and-clicks retailer

b.      e-tailer

c.       bricks-and-mortar retailer

d.      B-to-G business

Ans: E-tailer

49.     Being interested in computers, Jim Johnson came up with an idea of personalizing the screen saver programs with family pictures. After trying a couple of programs, Jim started marketing this service to neighbors and area businesses. Jim’s activities can be described as a(n)

a.       entrepreneurship.

b.      intrapreneurship.

c.       useless idea.

d.      large business.

Ans: Entrepreneurship

50.     Today, inspired by the growth of companies such as Amazon.com, entrepreneurs are flocking

to the to start new businesses.

a.          Small Business Administration

b.         Internet

c.          bookstore

d.         mall

Ans: Internet

 

51.     Which of these refers to the belief by individuals that their future is within their control and that external forces will have little influence?

a.          Awareness of passing time

b.         Tolerance for ambiguity

c.          Internal locus of control

d.         External locus of control

Ans: Internal locus of control

52.     means that people are motivated to excel and pick situations in which success is likely.

a.       External locus of control

b.      Tolerance for Ambiguity

c.       Awareness of passing time

d.      Need to achieve

Ans: Need to achieve

53.     Marleesha likes to set her own goals, which have an intermediate level of difficulty. Which of the entrepreneurial characteristics does she probably possess?

a.          A high need for achievement

b.         A high need for power

c.          An external locus of control

d.         An inability to deal with uncertainty

Ans: A high need for achievement

 

54.     The most cited source of new business ideas is

a.          brainstorming.

b.         in-depth understanding of industry/profession.

c.          a hobby.

d.         copying someone else

Ans: In-depth understanding of industy/ profession

55.     Before opening his own business, Tanay was writing a report that details the specifics of his ideas and future business operations. This document is known as

a.       a SWOT analysis.

b.      a business portfolio.

c.       a business plan.

d.      a competitive analysis.

Ans: A business plan

56.              ______ refers to an unincorporated business owned by an individual for profit.

a.          Partnership

b.         Proprietorship

c.          Corporation

d.         Association

Ans: Proprietorship

 

57.              Sangeeta , Kabir, and Ravi started selling computer software on college campuses under the name Student Software Company. Each person contributed Rs.15000/- toward start-up costs and agreed on dividing costs and profits equally. The legal structure for the company can best be described as a

a.       proprietorship.

b.      partnership.

c.       trade alliance.

d.      corporation.

Ans: Partnership

58.              A group of companies or individuals that invests money in new or expanding businesses for ownership and potential profits is known as

a.       an equity financing firm.

b.      franchising.

c.       a venture capital firm.

d.      a corporation.

Ans: A venture capital firm

59.        An advantage of which of these tactics is that there is a shorter start-up time and an existing track record?

a.          Participate in a business incubator

b.         Start a new business

c.          Buy a franchise

d.         Buy an existing business

Ans: Buy an existing business

 

60.        Which of these refer to an arrangement by which the owner of a product or service allows others to purchase the right to distribute the product or service with help from the owner?

a.          Franchising

b.         Business incubation

c.          Spinning-off

d.         Globalization

 

Ans: Franchising

61.        Which of these offers the advantage that the entrepreneur has the ability to develop and design the business in the entrepreneur's own way?

a.          Participate in a business incubator

b.         Start a new business

c.          Buy a franchise

d.         Buy an existing business

Ans: Start a new business

62.        For Internet start-ups, one typical source of first funds is through

a.          stock financing.

b.         government funds.

c.          angel financing.

d.         community development financing.

Ans: Angel financing

63.     The final step in the start-up process is often the

a.    development of partnerships.

b.   launching the company.

c.    obtaining venture capital.

d.   IPO.

Ans: IPO

64.     Felix is an entrepreneur. At this stage of his company , his main concerns are do we have enough customers and money. What stage of growth is Felix’s company in?

a.       Start-up

b.      Survival

c.       Takeoff

d.      Resource maturity

Ans: Start-Up

65.     Entrepreneurs take the risk of starting a business for all of the following reasons except:

a.       they want independence.

b.      they like the challenge and the risk.

c.       they want to make money for themselves.

d.      they want to work less.

Ans: They want to work less

66.     Steve Jacobi is an entrepreneur to the max. Steve has started three businesses, two of which he sold for a great deal of money. He is now involved in running his third business, with plans to sell it shortly and start yet another one. When commenting on his success as an entrepreneur, he says that once an idea comes to him, he just can’t wait to start working on it and bring it to reality, and that is what he focuses on. Which of the traits of successful entrepreneurs does this suggest is characteristic of Steve?

a.   Action-oriented

b.Self nurturing

c.  Self-directed

d.   Tolerant of uncertainty

Ans: Action-oriented

67.     An entrepreneurial team is:

a.    a group of people who work within a corporation to launch new products.

b.   a group of experienced people who join together to develop and market a new product.

c.    a group from the Small Business Administration which consults with small business owners.

d.   a group of managers who get together to find creative solutions to problems.

Ans: A group of experienced people who join together to develop and market a  new product

68.  Robert Vadera is a business owner who works from home as a freelance video producer. He really enjoys his work, but isn’t looking to “set the world on fire” with his company. He just wants to make a good living and spend time with his family when he can. Vadera would be classified as a(n)

a.    entrepreneur.

b.   intrapreneur.

c.    micropreneur.

d.   venture capitalist.

     Ans: Micropreneur

69.  An incubator is:

a.    A government agency that advises and assists small businesses.

b.   A program through which private investment companies licensed by the S.B.A. lend money to small businesses.

c.    A center that offers new businesses low-cost offices with basic business services.

d.   A specific geographic area to which governments try to attract private businesses by a variety of means.

Ans: A center that offers new businesses low-cost offices with basic business services

70.

Indrayani  Jungle wants to start a small business importing some products from her native

 

Kenya. Before she starts, some good advice to Indrayani would be:

 

a.          talk to others who have been or are in the import business.

b.         get a loan right away.

c.          find a business to buy as soon as possible.

d.         incorporate immediately.

Ans: Talk to others who have been or are in the import business

71.        A business plan for a new business does not need to include:

a.       a marketing plan.

b.      a discussion of the purpose of the business.

c.       a description of the company background.

d.      the name of the lending bank.

Ans: The name of the lending bank

72.        The primary concerns when first starting your business are:

a.       marketing and accounting.

b.      planning and human resources.

c.       financing and planning.

d.      financing and marketing.

Ans: Financing and planning

73.        What are the primary sources of funding for entrepreneurs?

a.       personal savings and individual investors

b.      finance companies and banks

c.       the Small Business Administration and banks

d.      former employers and the Economic Development Authority

Ans: Personal saving and individual investors

74.        Kylie is employed by Street Wheels, a large corporation that produces accessories for scooters, bicycles, and other children's vehicles. She is a creative force within the company and has helped launch several new successful products. Kylie is a/an

            ____________________________.

a. Intrapreneur.

b.      Partner

c.       Entrepreneur

d.      Owner

Ans: Intrapreneur

75.        Babba, a licensed real estate broker, received notification that his application for a business loan was denied. The bank refused his request because he failed to provide a blueprint identifying the intended target market and competitive strategy. In order secure a bank loan Babba evidently needs a:

a.       bankruptcy lawyer.

b.      business plan.

c.       venture capitalist.

d.      loan advocate.

Ans: Business plan

76.     As a ________ Ronnie searches for firms in need of additional funding to achieve their goals. In return for his investment, Ronnie becomes a part owner in the business. Ronnie operates as a(n):

a.       investment analyst.

b.venture capitalist.

c.corporate raider. 

d.securties trader.

Ans: Venture capitalist

77.  The resistance of employees in an organization against flexibility, growth, and diversification can be overcome by developing:

a.       Entrepreneurship

b.      Intrapreneurship

c.       Managerial domain

d.      Administrative domain

Ans: Intrapreneurship

78.  Which one of the following is a barrier to new product creation and development?

a. Trial and error

B)                Opportunity parameter

C)                Opportunity cost

D)                Intrapreneurship culture

Ans: Opportunity cost

79.  Factors contribute to the creation of new venture EXCEPT:

a. Government

b. Finance

c. High interest rates

d. Role models

Ans: High interest rates

80.  Which one of the following is the process of entrepreneurs developing new products that over time make current products obsolete?

a.    Creative destruction

b.   New business model

c.    Anatomization

d.   None of the given options

Ans: Creative destructive

81.  An entrepreneur doing business within the national border is called: a.International entrepreneurship

b.Intrapreneurship

c. Domestic entrepreneurship

d. Imports

Ans: Domestic entrepreneurship

82 Which of the following is alternatively called corporate venturing?

a.    Entrepreneurship

b.   Intrapreneurship

c.    Act of stating a new venture

d.   Offering new products by an existing company

Ans: Intraprenurship

83. In which of the following situation the company is considered to be on breakeven point?

a. No Profit no loss

b. Profits are higher then expenses

c. Expenses are higher then profits

d. None of the given options

Ans: No profit no loss

84.  Licensing is a significant marketing strategy to: a. Use intellectual property of others

b. Pirate others’ patents

c. Grow the business in new markets

d. Control the costs

Ans: Pirate others patents

85.  Which one of the following best represents the environment of an entrepreneurial oriented organization?

a.    Corporate culture

b.   Entrepreneurial culture

c.    Intrapreneurial culture

d.   Traditional culture

Ans: Entrepreneurial Culture

86. Individuals who help the entrepreneur in business activities are called:

a. Role models

b. Moral support networks

c. Professional support networks

d. Business support networks

Ans: Professional support networks

87.  Which one of the following is a business arrangement in which someone else is allowed to use something of the company?

a.    Patent

b.   Trade mark

c.    Copy right

d.   Licensing

Ans: Licensing

88.  A patent is granted for a specified amount of time because of the assumption: a. That during this time firm will cover its development costs

b. That firm will earn a sufficient profit during this period

c. To limit the monopoly of the firm

d. That it will stimulate idea and development of a better product

Ans: That firm will earn a sufficient profit during this period

89.  Which of the followings give the owners a negative right, preventing anyone from making, using, or selling the invention?

a.    Patent

b.   Copyright

c.    Trade mark

d.   Trade secret

Ans: Patent

90.  Which one of the followings statements is NOT true about trademarks? a. The entrepreneur cannot file after the mark already been in use

b. A trademark could be a slogan or a particular sound c. Some trademarks have no relationship with the product

d. The filing date for the trademark becomes the first date use of the mark

Ans: The filing date for the trademark becomes the first date use of the mark

91.  Which one of the following is the main problem for the entrepreneur in the beginning stages of creating a new venture?

a.    Lack of experience

b.   Limited resources

c.    Lack of education

d.   None of the given options

Ans: Lack of experience

92.  Which one of the factors should be considered while assessing the location for business? a. Parking

b. Access from roadways to c.facility Delivery rates

d. All of the given options

Ans: All of the given options

93.  Which one of the following is a sound strategic option for an entrepreneur when synergy is present?

a.    Merger

b.   Joint venture

c.    Minority interest

d.   Majority interest

Ans: Merger

94. Why should an entrepreneur do a feasibility study for starting a new venture?

a. To see if there are possible barriers to success

b. To identify possible sources of funds

c. To estimate the expected sales

d. To explore potential customers

Ans: To see if there are possible barriers to business

 

95    As a new company grows, the entrepreneur will need to                             .

a.       be responsive to changes in the market.

b.      ensure financial controls are maintained.

c.       build a management team.

d.      all the above.

Ans: All the above

96 As a new company grows, the entrepreneur will need to                              .

a.    be responsive to changes in the market.

b.   ensure financial controls are maintained.

c.    build a management team.

d.   all the above.

Ans: all the above

97    An entrepreneur into the hosiery business found out the reason his hosiery was not selling was due to its color. What could be the best source of this information?

a.    Supplier.

b.   Retailer.

c.    Competition.

d.   Government bureau.

Ans: Retailer

98 Entrepreneurship can best be described as                              .

a.       a process that requires setting up a business.

b.      taking a significant risk in a business context.

c.       having a strong vision.

d.      a process involving innovation, new products or services, and value creation.

Ans: A process involving innovation, new products or services, and value creation

99    One of the disadvantages of a franchise business for a franchisee is                           .

a Lack of independence.

b. Franchise businesses typically have a high failure rate.

c. Lack of brand identity.

d. Training is not normally provided by the franchisor.

Ans: Lack of independence

100 The Markets and Competitors section of a business plan should contain                                  .

a.       A statement of the target market.

b.      The size of each market segment.

c.       The key characteristics of buyers in each business segment.

d.      All the above.

Ans:  All the above

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